William Lawrence Bragg: Difference between revisions

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==Scientific Accomplishments==
==Scientific Accomplishments==


William Lawrence Bragg was a physicist and X-ray crystallographer who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 for his work on [[Bragg's Law]], his famous law on the diffraction of X-rays by crystals. Bragg's law takes how an X-ray is diffracted through the crystal's lattice structure to determine the positions of the atoms in the crystal. Bragg first discovered this in 1912 in his first year at Cambridge. Additionally during World War I and World War II, Bragg worked with William Sansome Tucker and Harold Roper Robinson and Henry Harold Hemming on developing sound ranging methods to determine the location of enemy weapons. His work with sound ranging earned him the Military cross and the title of Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
===X-ray Crystallography===
In 1912, during his first year at Cambridge, Bragg discovered that by observing how X-rays diffracted through a crystal, he could determine the positions of the atoms in the crystal's lattice structure. This was his famous [[Bragg's Law]] and his work on this law would lead to him winning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915.
 
===Sound Ranging===
During World War I and World War II, Bragg worked with William Sansome Tucker and Harold Roper Robinson and Henry Harold Hemming on developing sound ranging methods to determine the location of enemy weapons. Before Bragg began working on this, sound ranging was relatively inaccurate. Bragg realized that the nature of gun sounds was not well understood. He emphasized that to increase accuracy of sound ranging, the separation of the sound of the sonic boom of the shell from the sound of the actual shell firing was needed. His work with sound ranging earned allowed him the Military cross and the title of Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
[[File:sound_ranging.png|thumb|Example of Sound Ranging Operation.]]
 
===Proteins===
 


===Major Contributions===


==Connectedness==
==Connectedness==

Revision as of 19:39, 5 December 2015

Claimed by Jason Lin, jlin328

An article on William Lawrence Bragg's life, accomplishments, and his impact on the modern world.

William Lawrence Bragg.

Personal Life

William Lawrence Bragg was born on 31 March 1890 in North Adelaide, South Australia as the son of William Henry Bragg, the elder professor of Mathematics and Physics at the University of Adelaide. Early on in his life, Bragg showed an interest in math and science. In 1905 he attended St Peter's College and then at the age of 16, he studied math, chemistry and physics at the University of Adelaide. After graduating from the University of Adelaide in 1908, Brag attended Trinity College, Cambridge in 1909. He received a major scholarship in mathematics even though he took the exam in bed with Pneumonia. Bragg would later transfer from mathematics to physics and graduated with first class honors in 1911.

Scientific Accomplishments

X-ray Crystallography

In 1912, during his first year at Cambridge, Bragg discovered that by observing how X-rays diffracted through a crystal, he could determine the positions of the atoms in the crystal's lattice structure. This was his famous Bragg's Law and his work on this law would lead to him winning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915.

Sound Ranging

During World War I and World War II, Bragg worked with William Sansome Tucker and Harold Roper Robinson and Henry Harold Hemming on developing sound ranging methods to determine the location of enemy weapons. Before Bragg began working on this, sound ranging was relatively inaccurate. Bragg realized that the nature of gun sounds was not well understood. He emphasized that to increase accuracy of sound ranging, the separation of the sound of the sonic boom of the shell from the sound of the actual shell firing was needed. His work with sound ranging earned allowed him the Military cross and the title of Officer of the Order of the British Empire.

File:Sound ranging.png
Example of Sound Ranging Operation.

Proteins

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