Curly Electric Fields: Difference between revisions

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This topic is claimed by Miranda Fyfe.
This topic is claimed by Miranda Fyfe.


==Curly Electric Fields==
==Curly Eelctric Fields==


In the case where current in a solenoid is constant and magnetic force is likewise constant in time, it can be observed that the magnetic and electric forces experienced by some moving charge outside the solenoid are essentially zero.  
In the case where current in a solenoid is constant and magnetic force is likewise constant in time, it can be observed that the magnetic and electric forces experienced by some moving charge outside the solenoid are essentially zero.  
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[[File:curlyefield1.png|325px|thumb|center|''Outside of the solenoid, magnetic field is still virtually zero, but the curly electric field can be observed both inside and outside of the solenoid'']]
[[File:curlyefield1.png|325px|thumb|center|''Outside of the solenoid, magnetic field is still virtually zero, but the curly electric field can be observed both inside and outside of the solenoid'']]


===Proportionality===
==Proportionality==


This electric field is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field (''d''B/''d''t).
This electric field is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field (''d''B/''d''t).

Revision as of 17:37, 1 December 2015

This topic is claimed by Miranda Fyfe.

Curly Eelctric Fields

In the case where current in a solenoid is constant and magnetic force is likewise constant in time, it can be observed that the magnetic and electric forces experienced by some moving charge outside the solenoid are essentially zero.

However, in the situation where current in the solenoid is changing and magnetic force is thereby time-varying, a curly electric field can be observed.

The curly electric field curls around the axis of the solenoid


Outside of the solenoid, magnetic field is still virtually zero, but the curly electric field can be observed both inside and outside of the solenoid

Proportionality

This electric field is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field (dB/dt).

Inside the solenoid

Curly electric field is proportional to distance from the solenoid axis, r.

Outside the solenoid

Curly electric field is proportional to 1/r, with the field decreasing as distance from the axis increases.