Dispersion and Scattering
When a wavelength changes index of refraction, there is some scattering of the wavelengths and this phenomena is called dispersion.
The Main Idea
Different frequencies of light contain different phase velocities because of the material they pass through's properties. When the velocity differs, dispersion occurs. The most recognizable act of dispersion is seen in most transparent materials, when there is a decrease in index of refraction, which leads to an increase in wavelength.
A Mathematical Model
What are the mathematical equations that allow us to model this topic. For example [math]\displaystyle{ {\frac{d\vec{p}}{dt}}_{system} = \vec{F}_{net} }[/math] where p is the momentum of the system and F is the net force from the surroundings.
A Computational Model
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Examples
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See also
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