Electromagnetic Waves

From Physics Book
Revision as of 16:29, 13 April 2024 by Spencer B. (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Spencer Boebel '24

Electromagnetic Waves

The Main Idea

An electromagnetic wave is what happens when we put all four of Maxwell's equations together. A changing electric field creates a magnetic field, which changes and creates an electric field, starting it all over again. This is the basic premise of an electric wave, and we shall derive other properties presently.

A Mathematical Model

The mathematical equations that allow us to model this topic are Maxwell's equations; but a simpler way to figure it out is to consider a notion from General Relativity. According to General Relativity, the speed of information is [math]\displaystyle{ c }[/math]. Now consider an electron moving at a velocity [math]\displaystyle{ \vec{v} }[/math] and acceleration [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{d\vec(v)}{dt} }[/math]. Now consider an observation point a location [math]\displaystyle{ \vec{r} }[/math] from the electron. Let us say the electron is oscillating, so we have that [math]\displaystyle{ \vec{v}=\cos{t}\vec{k} }[/math] and [math]\displaystyle{ \frac{d\vec(v)}{dt} = -\sin{t}\vec{k} }[/math]

A Computational Model

How do we visualize or predict using this topic. Consider embedding some vpython code here Teach hands-on with GlowScript

Examples

Be sure to show all steps in your solution and include diagrams whenever possible

Simple

Middling

Difficult

Connectedness

  1. How is this topic connected to something that you are interested in?
  2. How is it connected to your major?
  3. Is there an interesting industrial application?

History

Put this idea in historical context. Give the reader the Who, What, When, Where, and Why.

See also

Are there related topics or categories in this wiki resource for the curious reader to explore? How does this topic fit into that context?

Further reading

Books, Articles or other print media on this topic

External links

Internet resources on this topic

References

This section contains the the references you used while writing this page