Arnold Sommerfeld

Claimed by Brenan Wayland 12/5/15 6:16 PM

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Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld was a German theoretical physicist and renowned mentor of fellow physicists (he has supervised the greatest number of Nobel prize winners of any other supervisor). His notable achievements include the introduction of the 2nd and 4th quantum number, as well as x-ray wave theory.

Arnold's Life

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Early Life

Arnold was born to Cacille Matthis and Franz Sommerfeld. The latter was a medical doctor from a prominent Königsberg family. They both fostered an intellectually curious environment for young Arnold, to which he attributes his similar zeal for the sciences.

He excelled in school, attending the Altstädtisches Gymnasium in Königsberg (notable peers include Hermann Minkowski, who would go on to introduce "Minkowski space-time", a geometrical representation of his former student Albert Einstein's theory of relativity, and Wilhelm Wien, a Nobel prize winning physicist). Arnold wasn't drawn to the sciences initially, in fact, preferring the humanities. Even so, he went on to study mathematics at the Albertina University in Königsberg.

Notable Teachers

While in university, Arnold was inspired and influenced by the esteemed staff of the mathematics department: David Hilbert, Adolf Hurwitz, and Carl Louis Ferdinand von Lindemann. Hilbert proved to be especially influential,

Professional Career

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Concepts

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See also

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Further reading

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External links

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References

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