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= '''Georgia Tech Student Wiki for Introductory Physics.''' = | |||
This resource was created so that students can contribute and curate content to help those with limited or no access to a textbook. When reading this website, please correct any errors you may come across. If you read something that isn't clear, please consider revising it for future students! | |||
Looking to make a contribution? | Looking to make a contribution? | ||
#Pick | #Pick one of the topics from intro physics listed below | ||
#Add that topic | #Add content to that topic or improve the quality of what is already there. | ||
#Need to make a new topic? Edit this page and add it to the list under the appropriate category. Then copy and paste the default [[Template]] into your new page and start editing. | |||
Please remember that this is not a textbook and you are not limited to expressing your ideas with only text and equations. Whenever possible embed: pictures, videos, diagrams, simulations, computational models (e.g. Glowscript), and whatever content you think makes learning physics easier for other students. | Please remember that this is not a textbook and you are not limited to expressing your ideas with only text and equations. Whenever possible embed: pictures, videos, diagrams, simulations, computational models (e.g. Glowscript), and whatever content you think makes learning physics easier for other students. | ||
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All of the content added to this resource must be in the public domain or similar free resource. If you are unsure about a source, contact the original author for permission. That said, there is a surprisingly large amount of introductory physics content scattered across the web. Here is an incomplete list of intro physics resources (please update as needed). | All of the content added to this resource must be in the public domain or similar free resource. If you are unsure about a source, contact the original author for permission. That said, there is a surprisingly large amount of introductory physics content scattered across the web. Here is an incomplete list of intro physics resources (please update as needed). | ||
* A physics resource written by experts for an expert audience [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Physics Physics Portal] | * A physics resource written by experts for an expert audience [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Physics Physics Portal] | ||
* A wiki written for students by a physics expert [http://p3server.pa.msu.edu/coursewiki/doku.php?id=183_notes MSU Physics Wiki] | |||
* A wiki book on modern physics [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Modern_Physics Modern Physics Wiki] | * A wiki book on modern physics [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Modern_Physics Modern Physics Wiki] | ||
* A collection of 26 volumes of lecture notes by Prof. Wheeler of Reed College [https://rdc.reed.edu/c/wheeler/home/] | |||
* The MIT open courseware for intro physics [http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-8-002-a-wikitextbook-for-introductory-mechanics-fall-2009/index.htm MITOCW Wiki] | * The MIT open courseware for intro physics [http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-8-002-a-wikitextbook-for-introductory-mechanics-fall-2009/index.htm MITOCW Wiki] | ||
* An online concept map of intro physics [http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/hph.html HyperPhysics] | * An online concept map of intro physics [http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/hph.html HyperPhysics] | ||
* Interactive physics simulations [https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/category/physics PhET] | * Interactive physics simulations [https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/category/physics PhET] | ||
* OpenStax | * OpenStax intro physics textbooks: [https://openstax.org/details/books/university-physics-volume-1 Vol1], [https://openstax.org/details/books/university-physics-volume-2 Vol2], [https://openstax.org/details/books/university-physics-volume-3 Vol3] | ||
* The Open Source Physics project is a collection of online physics resources [http://www.opensourcephysics.org/ OSP] | * The Open Source Physics project is a collection of online physics resources [http://www.opensourcephysics.org/ OSP] | ||
* A resource guide compiled by the [http://www.aapt.org/ AAPT] for educators [http://www.compadre.org/ ComPADRE] | * A resource guide compiled by the [http://www.aapt.org/ AAPT] for educators [http://www.compadre.org/ ComPADRE] | ||
* The Feynman lectures on physics are free to read [http://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/ Feynman] | |||
* Final Study Guide for Modern Physics II created by a lab TA [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_6GktDPq5tiNFFYs_ZjgjxBAWVQYaXp_2Imha4_nSyc/edit?usp=sharing Modern Physics II Final Study Guide] | |||
== | == Resources == | ||
* Commonly used wiki commands [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet Wiki Cheatsheet] | |||
* A guide to representing equations in math mode [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula Wiki Math Mode] | |||
* A page to keep track of all the physics [[Constants]] | |||
* A listing of [[Notable Scientist]] with links to their individual pages | |||
<div style="float:left; width:30%; padding:1%;"> | |||
< | |||
==Physics 1== | |||
===Week 1=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
=== | ====GlowScript 101==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Python Syntax]] | |||
*[[GlowScript]] | |||
*[[ | |||
*[[ | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
=== | ====VPython==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[VPython]] | *[[VPython]] | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
=== | ====Vectors and Units==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Vectors]] | ||
*[[SI Units]] | *[[SI Units]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Interactions==== | ====Interactions==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Types of Interactions and How to Detect Them]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Velocity and Momentum==== | ====Velocity and Momentum==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Velocity]] | *[[Newton's First Law of Motion]] | ||
*[[Mass]] | |||
*[[Velocity]] | |||
*[[Speed]] | |||
*[[Speed vs Velocity]] | |||
*[[Relative Velocity]] | *[[Relative Velocity]] | ||
*[[Derivation of Average Velocity]] | |||
*[[2-Dimensional Motion]] | |||
*[[3-Dimensional Position and Motion]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Momentum and the Momentum Principle==== | ====Momentum and the Momentum Principle==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Momentum Principle]] | *[[Linear Momentum]] | ||
*[[Newton's Second Law: the Momentum Principle]] | |||
*[[Impulse and Momentum]] | |||
*[[Net Force]] | |||
*[[Inertia]] | |||
*[[Acceleration]] | |||
*[[Relativistic Momentum]] | |||
<!-- Kinematics and Projectile Motion relocated to Week 3 per advice of Dr. Greco --> | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Iterative Prediction with a Constant Force==== | ====Iterative Prediction with a Constant Force==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Iterative Prediction]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 3=== | ===Week 3=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
==== | |||
====Analytic Prediction with a Constant Force==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
<!-- *[[Analytical Prediction]] Deprecated --> | |||
*[[Kinematics]] | |||
*[[Projectile Motion]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Iterative Prediction with a Varying Force==== | ====Iterative Prediction with a Varying Force==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Fundamentals of Iterative Prediction with Varying Force]] | |||
*[[Spring_Force]] | |||
*[[Simple Harmonic Motion]] | |||
<!--*[[Hooke's Law]] folded into simple harmonic motion--> | |||
<!--*[[Spring Force]] folded into simple harmonic motion--> | |||
*[[Iterative Prediction of Spring-Mass System]] | |||
*[[Terminal Speed]] | |||
*[[Predicting Change in multiple dimensions]] | |||
*[[Two Dimensional Harmonic Motion]] | |||
*[[Determinism]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 4=== | ===Week 4=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Fundamental Interactions==== | ====Fundamental Interactions==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Gravitational Force]] | |||
*[[Gravitational Force Near Earth]] | |||
*[[Gravitational Force in Space and Other Applications]] | |||
*[[3 or More Body Interactions]] | |||
<!--[[Fluid Mechanics]]--> | |||
*[[Electric Force]] | |||
*[[Introduction to Magnetic Force]] | |||
*[[Strong and Weak Force]] | |||
*[[Reciprocity]] | |||
*[[Conservation of Momentum]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 5=== | ===Week 5=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Properties of Matter==== | |||
====Properties of | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Kinds of Matter]] | |||
*[[Ball and Spring Model of Matter]] | |||
*[[Density]] | |||
*[[Length and Stiffness of an Interatomic Bond]] | *[[Length and Stiffness of an Interatomic Bond]] | ||
*[[Young's Modulus]] | *[[Young's Modulus]] | ||
*[[Speed of Sound in Solids]] | *[[Speed of Sound in Solids]] | ||
*[[Malleability]] | |||
*[[Ductility]] | |||
*[[Weight]] | |||
*[[Hardness]] | |||
*[[Boiling Point]] | |||
*[[Melting Point]] | |||
*[[Change of State]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Identifying Forces==== | ====Identifying Forces==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
====Isabel Hollhumer F24==== | |||
*[[Free Body Diagram]] | |||
*[[Inclined Plane]] | |||
*[[Compression or Normal Force]] | |||
*[[Tension]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Curving Motion==== | ====Curving Motion==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Curving Motion]] | *[[Curving Motion]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Centripetal Force and Curving Motion]] | ||
*[[Perpetual Freefall (Orbit)]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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===Week 7=== | ===Week 7=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Jeet Bhatkar==== | |||
====Energy Principle==== | ====Energy Principle==== | ||
The Energy Principle is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the relationship between different forms of energy and their conservation within a system. Understanding the Energy Principle is crucial for analyzing the motion and interactions of objects in various physical scenarios. | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Kinetic Energy]] | |||
Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. | |||
*[[Work/Energy]] | |||
Potential energy arises from the position of an object relative to its surroundings. Common forms of potential energy include gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy. | |||
*[[The Energy Principle]] | *[[The Energy Principle]] | ||
Work and energy are closely related concepts. Work ( | |||
𝑊) done on an object is defined as the force ( | |||
𝐹) applied to the object multiplied by the displacement ( | |||
𝑑) of the object in the direction of the force: | |||
The Energy Principle states that the total mechanical energy of a system remains constant if only conservative forces (forces that depend only on the positions of the objects) are acting on the system. | |||
*[[Conservation of Energy]] | |||
The principle of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant over time. In other words, energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. This principle is a fundamental concept in physics and has wide-ranging applications in mechanics, thermodynamics, and other branches of science. | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Work by Non-Constant Forces==== | ====Work by Non-Constant Forces==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Work Done By A Nonconstant Force]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Potential Energy]] | *[[Potential Energy]] | ||
*[[Potential Energy of Macroscopic Springs]] | *[[Potential Energy of Macroscopic Springs]] | ||
*[[Spring Potential Energy]] | |||
*[[Ball and Spring Model]] | |||
*[[Gravitational Potential Energy]] | *[[Gravitational Potential Energy]] | ||
*[[Energy Graphs]] | |||
*[[Escape Velocity]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 9=== | ===Week 9=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
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*[[Center of Mass]] | *[[Center of Mass]] | ||
*[[Multi-particle analysis of Momentum]] | *[[Multi-particle analysis of Momentum]] | ||
*[[Potential Energy of a Multiparticle System]] | |||
*[[Work and Energy for an Extended System]] | |||
*[[Internal Energy]] | |||
**[[Potential Energy of a Pair of Neutral Atoms]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Choice of System==== | ====Choice of System==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[System & Surroundings]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
==== | ====Thermal Energy, Dissipation, and Transfer of Energy==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Thermal Energy]] | *[[Thermal Energy]] | ||
*[[Specific Heat]] | |||
*[[Calorific Value(Heat of combustion)]] | |||
*[[First Law of Thermodynamics]] | |||
*[[Second Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy]] | |||
*[[Temperature]] | |||
*[[Transformation of Energy]] | |||
*[[The Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution]] | |||
*[[Air Resistance]] | |||
*[[The Third Law of Thermodynamics]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Rotational and Vibrational Energy==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Translational, Rotational and Vibrational Energy]] | |||
*[[Rolling Motion]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 11=== | ===Week 11=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Different Models of a System==== | ====Different Models of a System==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Point Particle Systems]] | |||
*[[Real Systems]] | *[[Real Systems]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Friction==== | |||
==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Friction]] | *[[Friction]] | ||
*[[Static Friction]] | *[[Static Friction]] | ||
*[[Kinetic Friction]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 12=== | ===Week 12=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Conservation of Momentum==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Conservation of Momentum]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Collisions==== | ====Collisions==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Newton's Third Law of Motion]] | |||
*[[Collisions]] | *[[Collisions]] | ||
*[[Elastic Collisions]] | *[[Elastic Collisions]] | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 13=== | ===Week 13=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Rotations==== | ====Rotations==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Rotational Kinematics]] | ||
*[[Eulerian Angles]] | *[[Eulerian Angles]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Angular Momentum==== | ====Angular Momentum==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
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*[[Rotational Angular Momentum]] | *[[Rotational Angular Momentum]] | ||
*[[The Angular Momentum Principle]] | *[[The Angular Momentum Principle]] | ||
*[[Angular Impulse]] | *[[Angular Impulse]] | ||
*[[Predicting the Position of a Rotating System]] | *[[Predicting the Position of a Rotating System]] | ||
*[[The Moments of Inertia]] | *[[The Moments of Inertia]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Right Hand Rule]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 14=== | ===Week 14=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 15=== | ===Week 15=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
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<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Bohr Model]] | *[[Bohr Model]] | ||
*[[Energy graphs and the Bohr model]] | |||
*[[Quantized energy levels]] | *[[Quantized energy levels]] | ||
*[[Electron transitions]] | |||
*[[Entropy]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div style="float:left; width:30%; padding:1%;"> | |||
==Physics 2== | ==Physics 2== | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====3D Vectors==== | ====3D Vectors==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Vectors]] | *[[Vectors]] | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Electric field==== | ====Electric field==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Electric Field]] | *[[Electric Field]] | ||
*[[Electric Field and Electric Potential]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Electric force==== | ====Electric force==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Electric field of a point particle==== | ====Electric field of a point particle==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Superposition==== | ====Superposition==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Dipoles==== | ====Dipoles==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Electric Dipole]] | *[[Electric Dipole]] | ||
*[[Magnetic Dipole]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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===Week 3=== | ===Week 3=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Insulators==== | ====Conductors and Insulators==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Conductivity and Resistivity]] | |||
*[[Insulators]] | *[[Insulators]] | ||
*[[Potential Difference in an Insulator]] | *[[Potential Difference in an Insulator]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Conductors]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Polarization of a conductor]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Charging and Discharging==== | |||
====Charging and | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Charge Transfer]] | *[[Charge Transfer]] | ||
*[[Electrostatic Discharge]] | *[[Electrostatic Discharge]] | ||
*[[Charged Conductor and Charged Insulator]] | *[[Charged Conductor and Charged Insulator]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Field of a charged rod==== | ====Field of a charged rod==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Charged Rod]] | *[[Field of a Charged Rod|Charged Rod]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Field of a charged ring/disk/capacitor==== | ====Field of a charged ring/disk/capacitor==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Charged Ring]] | *[[Charged Ring]] | ||
*[[Charged Disk]] | *[[Charged Disk]] | ||
*[[Charged Capacitor]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Electric potential==== | ====Electric potential==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Electric Potential]] | *[[Electric Potential]] | ||
*[[Path Independence of Electric Potential]] | *[[Path Independence of Electric Potential]] | ||
*[[Potential | *[[Potential Difference Path Independence, claimed by Aditya Mohile]] | ||
*[[Potential Difference in a Uniform Field]] | *[[Potential Difference in a Uniform Field]] | ||
*[[Potential Difference of Point Charge in a Non-Uniform Field]] | *[[Potential Difference of Point Charge in a Non-Uniform Field]] | ||
Line 1,090: | Line 546: | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Electric Potential]] | *[[Electric Potential]] | ||
*[[Potential Difference at One Location]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Path independence and round trip potential==== | ====Path independence and round trip potential==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Path Independence of Electric Potential]] | *[[Path Independence of Electric Potential]] | ||
*[[Potential | *[[Potential Difference Path Independence, claimed by Aditya Mohile]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Electric field and potential in an insulator==== | ====Electric field and potential in an insulator==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Potential Difference in an Insulator]] | |||
*[[Electric Field in an Insulator]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Moving charges in a magnetic field==== | ====Moving charges in a magnetic field==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Field]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Force]] | ||
*[[Lorentz Force]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,117: | Line 578: | ||
====Biot-Savart Law==== | ====Biot-Savart Law==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Biot-Savart Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Biot-Savart Law for Currents]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Moving charges, electron current, and conventional current==== | ====Moving charges, electron current, and conventional current==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Moving Point Charge]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Current]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,133: | Line 595: | ||
====Magnetic field of a wire==== | ====Magnetic field of a wire==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Long Straight Wire]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Curved Wire]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Magnetic field of a current-carrying loop==== | ====Magnetic field of a current-carrying loop==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Field of a Loop]] | ||
*[[ | </div> | ||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Magnetic field of a Charged Disk==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Disk]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,147: | Line 618: | ||
====Magnetic dipoles==== | ====Magnetic dipoles==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Dipole Moment]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Bar Magnet]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,155: | Line 626: | ||
====Atomic structure of magnets==== | ====Atomic structure of magnets==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Atomic Structure of Magnets]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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===Week 8=== | ===Week 8=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Circuitry Basics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Understanding Fundamentals of Current, Voltage, and Resistance]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Steady state current==== | ====Steady state current==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Steady State]] | |||
*[[Non Steady State]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
==== | ====Kirchoff's Laws==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Kirchoff's Laws]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Electric fields and energy in circuits==== | ====Electric fields and energy in circuits==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Electric Potential Difference]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Macroscopic analysis of circuits==== | ====Macroscopic analysis of circuits==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Series Circuits]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Parallel Circuits]] | ||
*[[Parallel Circuits vs. Series Circuits*]] | |||
*[[Loop Rule]] | |||
*[[Node Rule]] | |||
*[[Fundamentals of Resistance]] | |||
*[[Problem Solving]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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====Electric field and potential in circuits with capacitors==== | ====Electric field and potential in circuits with capacitors==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Charging and Discharging a Capacitor]] | |||
*[[RC Circuit]] | |||
*[[R Circuit]] | |||
*[[AC and DC]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,201: | Line 690: | ||
====Magnetic forces on charges and currents==== | ====Magnetic forces on charges and currents==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Force]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Lorentz Force]] | ||
*[[Motors and Generators]] | |||
*[[Applying Magnetic Force to Currents]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Force in a Moving Reference Frame]] | |||
*[[Right-Hand Rule]] | |||
*[[Analysis of Railgun vs Coil gun technologies]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Electric and magnetic forces==== | ====Electric and magnetic forces==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Electric Force]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Force]] | ||
*[[Lorentz Force]] | |||
*[[VPython Modelling of Electric and Magnetic Forces]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Velocity selector==== | ====Velocity selector==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Lorentz Force]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Combining Electric and Magnetic Forces]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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===Week 10=== | ===Week 10=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Hall Effect==== | |||
=== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Hall Effect]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Right-Hand Rule]] | ||
*[[Motional Emf]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Force]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Torque]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
====Magnetic force==== | ====Magnetic force==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Force]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Lorentz Force]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,248: | Line 742: | ||
====Magnetic torque==== | ====Magnetic torque==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Torque]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Right-Hand Rule]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 12=== | ===Week 12=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Gauss's Law==== | ====Gauss's Law==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Gauss's Flux Theorem]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Gauss's Law]] | ||
*[[Magnetic Flux]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,271: | Line 761: | ||
====Ampere's Law==== | ====Ampere's Law==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Ampere's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Ampere-Maxwell Law]] | ||
*[[Magnetic Field of Coaxial Cable Using Ampere's Law]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Long Thick Wire Using Ampere's Law]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Toroid Using Ampere's Law]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Field of a Solenoid Using Ampere's Law]] | |||
*[[The Differential Form of Ampere's Law]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,280: | Line 775: | ||
====Semiconductors==== | ====Semiconductors==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Semiconductor Devices]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Faraday's Law==== | ====Faraday's Law==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Faraday's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Motional Emf using Faraday's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Lenz's Law]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Maxwell's equations==== | ====Maxwell's equations==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Gauss's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Magnetic Flux]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Ampere's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Faraday's Law]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Maxwell's Electromagnetic Theory]] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Line 1,318: | Line 805: | ||
====Circuits revisited==== | ====Circuits revisited==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Inductors==== | ====Inductors==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Inductors]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Current in an LC Circuit]] | ||
*[[Current in an RL Circuit]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 15=== | ===Week 15=== | ||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
==== Electromagnetic Radiation ==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Electromagnetic Radiation]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
====Sparks in the air==== | ====Sparks in the air==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[Sparks in Air]] | |||
*[[Spark Plugs]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Superconductors==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Superconducters]] | |||
*[[Superconductors]] | |||
*[[Meissner effect]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div style="float:left; width:30%; padding:1%;"> | |||
==Physics 3== | |||
===Week 1=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Classical Physics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Classical Physics]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category:Which Category did you place this in?]] | |||
===Weeks 2 and 3=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Special Relativity and the Lorentz Transformation==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Frame of Reference]] | |||
*[[Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity]] | |||
*[[Time Dilation]] | |||
*[[Lorentz Transformations]] | |||
*[[Relativistic Doppler Effect]] | |||
*[[Einstein's Theory of General Relativity]] | |||
*[[Albert A. Micheleson & Edward W. Morley]] | |||
*[[Magnetic Force in a Moving Reference Frame]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 4=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Photons and the Photoelectric Effect==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Spontaneous Photon Emission]] | |||
*[[Light Scattering]] | |||
*[[Lasers]] | |||
*[[Electronic Energy Levels and Photons]] | |||
*[[Quantum Properties of Light]] | |||
*[[The Photoelectric Effect]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Weeks 5 and 6=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Matter Waves and Wave-Particle Duality==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Wave-Particle Duality]] | |||
*[[Particle in a 1-Dimensional box]] | |||
*[[Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 7=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Wave Mechanics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Standing Waves]] | |||
*[[Wavelength]] | |||
*[[Wavelength and Frequency]] | |||
*[[Mechanical Waves]] | |||
*[[Transverse and Longitudinal Waves]] | |||
*[[Fourier Series and Transform]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 8=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Schrödinger Equation==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[The Born Rule]] | |||
*[[Solution for a Single Free Particle]] | |||
*[[Solution for a Single Particle in an Infinite Quantum Well - Darin]] | |||
*[[Solution for a Single Particle in a Semi-Infinite Quantum Well]] | |||
*[[Quantum Harmonic Oscillator]] | |||
*[[Solution for Simple Harmonic Oscillator]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 9=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Quantum Mechanics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Quantum Tunneling through Potential Barriers]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====The Hydrogen Atom==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Quantum Theory]] | |||
*[[Atomic Theory]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 10=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Rutherford-Bohr Model==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Rutherford Experiment and Atomic Collisions]] | |||
*[[Bohr Model]] | *[[Bohr Model]] | ||
*[[Quantized energy levels]] | *[[Quantized energy levels]] | ||
*[[Energy graphs and the Bohr model]] | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
===Week 11=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
==== | ====Many-Electron Atoms==== | ||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Quantum Theory]] | |||
*[[Atomic Theory]] | |||
*[[Pauli exclusion principle]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 12=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====The Nucleus==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Nucleus]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 13=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Molecules==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Molecules]] | |||
*[[Covalent Bonds]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 14=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Statistical Physics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Application of Statistics in Physics]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Week 15=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Statistical Physics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Temperature & Entropy]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
===Additional Topics=== | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Thermodynamics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Maxwell Relations]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Nuclear Physics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | |||
*[[Nuclear Fission]] | |||
*[[Nuclear Energy from Fission and Fusion]] | |||
</div> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
====Particle Physics==== | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
*[[ | *[[Elementary Particles and Particle Physics Theory]] | ||
*[[ | *[[String Theory]] | ||
</div> | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> |
Latest revision as of 10:08, 24 November 2024
Georgia Tech Student Wiki for Introductory Physics.
This resource was created so that students can contribute and curate content to help those with limited or no access to a textbook. When reading this website, please correct any errors you may come across. If you read something that isn't clear, please consider revising it for future students!
Looking to make a contribution?
- Pick one of the topics from intro physics listed below
- Add content to that topic or improve the quality of what is already there.
- Need to make a new topic? Edit this page and add it to the list under the appropriate category. Then copy and paste the default Template into your new page and start editing.
Please remember that this is not a textbook and you are not limited to expressing your ideas with only text and equations. Whenever possible embed: pictures, videos, diagrams, simulations, computational models (e.g. Glowscript), and whatever content you think makes learning physics easier for other students.
Source Material
All of the content added to this resource must be in the public domain or similar free resource. If you are unsure about a source, contact the original author for permission. That said, there is a surprisingly large amount of introductory physics content scattered across the web. Here is an incomplete list of intro physics resources (please update as needed).
- A physics resource written by experts for an expert audience Physics Portal
- A wiki written for students by a physics expert MSU Physics Wiki
- A wiki book on modern physics Modern Physics Wiki
- A collection of 26 volumes of lecture notes by Prof. Wheeler of Reed College [1]
- The MIT open courseware for intro physics MITOCW Wiki
- An online concept map of intro physics HyperPhysics
- Interactive physics simulations PhET
- OpenStax intro physics textbooks: Vol1, Vol2, Vol3
- The Open Source Physics project is a collection of online physics resources OSP
- A resource guide compiled by the AAPT for educators ComPADRE
- The Feynman lectures on physics are free to read Feynman
- Final Study Guide for Modern Physics II created by a lab TA Modern Physics II Final Study Guide
Resources
- Commonly used wiki commands Wiki Cheatsheet
- A guide to representing equations in math mode Wiki Math Mode
- A page to keep track of all the physics Constants
- A listing of Notable Scientist with links to their individual pages
Physics 1
Week 1
GlowScript 101
VPython
Interactions
Velocity and Momentum
Week 2
Momentum and the Momentum Principle
Iterative Prediction with a Constant Force
Week 3
Analytic Prediction with a Constant Force
Iterative Prediction with a Varying Force
Week 4
Fundamental Interactions
Week 5
Properties of Matter
Week 6
Identifying Forces
Isabel Hollhumer F24
Week 7
Jeet Bhatkar
Energy Principle
The Energy Principle is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the relationship between different forms of energy and their conservation within a system. Understanding the Energy Principle is crucial for analyzing the motion and interactions of objects in various physical scenarios.
Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.
Potential energy arises from the position of an object relative to its surroundings. Common forms of potential energy include gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy.
Work and energy are closely related concepts. Work ( 𝑊) done on an object is defined as the force ( 𝐹) applied to the object multiplied by the displacement ( 𝑑) of the object in the direction of the force: The Energy Principle states that the total mechanical energy of a system remains constant if only conservative forces (forces that depend only on the positions of the objects) are acting on the system.
The principle of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant over time. In other words, energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. This principle is a fundamental concept in physics and has wide-ranging applications in mechanics, thermodynamics, and other branches of science.